Wednesday, June 8, 2016
The Three S Test and
preparing for the fight!
For many years the words “survive” and “survival” have played a major role in
how we think about inter-personal conflict. Phrases like “Street Survival,” the
“Will to Survive” and “Survival Mindset” is quite common. According to the
Webster’s Dictionary, the definition of survive is “to remain in existence,” which
is insufficient to en- capsulate what survive really means. I want to go home
the same way I left... unharmed, unscathed and psychologically fit. No
wheelchairs, medical aids, crutches or coffins for me, thus survival is not
what I want to instill in my mind. I want to win, to prevail!
According to Webster, prevail means “to be victorious,” which sounds awfully
good to me. What does it take to prevail in a confrontation, especially ne
involving firearms? The truth is no one really knows since each confrontation
is different and it’s impossible to train for every potential life-threatening
event, especially since most situations are outside our control. One thing I
can say with confidence is that the individual will have to take foundational
knowledge and skill, and adapt it to the situation they face. There is no such
thing as too much training or preparation.
I have seen a trend on the Internet where “experts” (i.e. tactical knuckleheads
who have never faced anything more dangerous than a paper cut) discussing how
common sense and sound judgment are the critical skills to have when facing a
threat. While these are certainly good attributes to have, what these so-called
experts seem to miss is that under the affects of fear, the reasoning brain
goes to mush and that sound judgment and reasoning are fleeting.
My believe many expound such things on-line, as it offers an excuse to possess
mediocre skills; thus the effort needed to purchase proper gear, practice ammo
and spend time in the gym or at the range (we won’t even talk about the time
and expense to seek proper training) to build skill is less important. Anyone
who has ever had to face an armed assailant, whether it be on the battlefield,
in an arrest situation or on the street while trying to mind your own business,
will tell you that having confidence in one’s combative skills offers a peace
of mind that cannot be taken for granted. Possessing the ability to fight and
shoot is an important component of having the proper mindset and don’t let anyone
tell you differently no matter how knowledgeable they may seem as they type on
the Internet. Internet popularity does not necessarily translate to being
skilled. In the end, having confidence in one’s ability, backed by a solid,
easy to use skill set is the single biggest deterrent to the onset of mind-
numbing fear.
History has shown us that it’s not necessarily the person with the fastest draw
or the ability to shoot tight groups that will win a gunfight. The person that
will prevail is the one that is more ruthless, has no reservation to take a
shot, will go “toe-to-toe” with an opponent, will not hesitate when the fight
starts to seriously injure or kill their opponent. The fact is this is not most
people. The majority of us are raised to be good and kind, which are certainly
qualities we want to give to our children, but what about those who are not
raised this way?
During my 30 years as a cop, I came in contact with many children who knew who
the local crack dealer was by age five, knew their mother was a prostitute at
an age when they should have been watching Saturday morning cartoons and saw
gun violence before there were two digits in their age. Do you think these
people, as they grow into adult life, will think about the world the same way
you or I do?
After serving seven years (at different times) in the county jail, I got to
know how criminals think and the biggest mistake anyone can make is to apply
their thoughts, morals or feelings to a street criminal. A police officer in my
area confronted an armed suspect and tried to defuse the situation by putting
her gun on the ground and dropping to her knees, thus showing a less
threatening posture. The suspect responded by shooting her through the neck.
Never base a decision on how to deal with an armed opponent by applying your
logic.
Noted combative skills trainer Kelly McCann sums up how we need to think, as
“Combat is 10 percent skill and 90 percent attitude” but don’t think the
possession and mastery of skill is not important to this attitude... it is! If
not, McCann would offer courses in Yoga or Zen in his Kembativz’ training
courses instead of hard-core, down and dirty hand-to-hand combat. Physical
skill affects mental performance. It’s as simple as that. But you do need to be
mentally prepared to use the skill—you can’t have one without the other.
Back to Webster’s Dictionary, the word combat means “to counter or actively
oppose; to fight back,” while combative means, “ready and willing to fight.”
Mindset is defined as “a course of action based on a previous decision, a set
path based on reason and intellect.” Thus, it would be fair to say that the
combative mindset could be defined as, “a previous decision based on reason and
intellect to be ready and willing to fight back.” What’s wrong with that? It
doesn’t say a thing about attacking others or behaving like a schoolyard bully.
It means if attacked, you will be ready and willing to fight back, prepared via
reason and intellect. Where does reason and intellect come from? From life
experience, formal education and training. Teaching citizens to have a
combative mind is not the “wild west” waiting to happen, it’s a wise investment
in our ability to live unmolested. That said, it is easier said than done and
most people who “type a good fight on the Internet” have no idea what this
process really entails…they merely recycle information that got somewhere else
and make it sound as if they have aid something profound. Tactical Assholery…
How does one develop a combative mind? The words “previous decision” are the
most important. Deciding this is the path you want to take and actively
pursuing it via quality training is crucial. The more skill one possesses, the
more likely they’re able to fight back in a life-threatening event. Cops,
soldiers and armed citizens must be confident in their ability if they wish to
overcome the fear they will experience in a conflict. Make no mistake, you WILL
feel fear but fear is your friend! Anyone who says they are never afraid is a
liar or a fool, period! In addition, a person who does not have confidence in a
particular technique will not try to use it in a fight, which makes them more
vulnerable.
Combative skills range from verbalization through defensive tactics, chemical
sprays, electronic devices, impact weapons and finally deadly force via
firearms. Being as skilled as possible in all levels is a worthy goal but one
that is tough to achieve due to time and monetary constraints. After all, we
have lives to live with all of the wonderful things that entails. What do you
do? You do the best you can with the assets you have, but don’t dismiss it by
saying; “I will be more alert and aware so I can avoid a situation.” You might
as well put your head in the sand and fart upward.
I dismiss the individual/instructor that unnecessarily bashes others in order
to raise their profile and in this day and age there are too many of them. I
blame the Internet for this, as it is way too easy and hide and throw bombs.
Spirited but cordial debate is always welcome but trashing others is
unprofessional and should be dismissed by anyone looking for life-saving
training. No one teaches something because they think it is stupid, thus it is
up to the reader or student to separate the solid information from the garbage.
Since solid information is important to mental preparation and skill building,
how do we do this? For a number of years, I’ve used the “Three S Test” to
evaluate techniques I’ve been exposed to in various training programs, whether
firearms, hand to hand or offensive driving. I think it’s a valid measuring
device anyone can use.
What are the three S’s? The first is simple. Is the technique being taught
simple to execute or perform? If not, what’s the likelihood the technique will
be easy to utilize in a fight? What’s the likelihood that the average officer
or armed citizen will practice the technique once training is over? Simplicity
will make this more likely. Oftentimes less is more.
Second, does it make sense? You’re a person with a great deal of life
experience and possibly some combat-grade training. Some have extensive
training or even military experience. If it doesn’t make sense to you, talk to
the instructor and express concern. After all, you (or your agency) are paying
to be there. If the instructor can’t address your concern, you’re wise to
dismiss the technique and move on to something else.
Is it street proven? Has the technique been used in actual combat of the type
you may face? Be cautious. While Airsoft or Simunitions training is excellent,
it is not a real fight so I don’t rate things seen in such training the same as
actual combat. Also, luck should not become doctrine…a single success should
not be viewed as something to train and anchor. Ask the instructor if the
technique has been proven in combat; if not, do you want to be the guinea pig
for this new technique?
This is not a foolproof way to evaluate a given technique, but it is a good
place to begin. A solid evaluation will help anyone be more confident in his or
her abilities. History has shown that anyone who faces an armed threat will
respond in one of four ways: fight, flight, freeze or posture. Fighting back or
fleeing is a sound, even wise, course of action. Don’t underestimate the
advantages of withdrawal.
As Dirty Harry Callahan so aptly said, “A man’s got to know his limitations,”
but freezing and posturing are unacceptable, likely suicidal. The dangers of
freezing while in danger are obvious, but many feel they can bluff their way
out of a confrontation. Nothing could be further from the truth. Consider that
right now someone is training so that when they meet you, they beat you. I
suggest that you, too, train hard and stay on guard.