I came across this on the Internet and felt that it had some merit and that is why I posted it. I am sorry that I was not able to include a few of the photos that accompanied it. Hope you find it interesting.
Teats, Bulls and the .40 S&W
Teats, Bulls and the .40 S&W
I’ve been asked countless times why you never see handguns chambered in .40 S&W featured on
theMilitary Arms Channel. The answer is
simple, I don’t care for it. It’s not that I hate the .40 S&W, it’s that I
have no use for it as it brings nothing of substance to the table for my needs. When I say
this, I hope you understand I’m talking about my own personal views and I
accept others out there will disagree with me. I’m not saying you should go
sell your .40′s if you like them, I’m simply trying to explain why I no longer
own .40′s and have no plans of buying another in the future.
Before you bang out an angry response in comments below, go grab
a cup of hot Joe and come back in a few minutes once you’ve had a chance to
cool off (assuming you’re a staunch .40 S&W advocate). I know I just gored
a sacred cow for some of you out there, but if you’ll give me a chance to
explain I think perhaps you’ll see my side of it even if you don’t agree with
me.
Let’s start with a little background information on how the .40
S&W came into being. It’s an interesting story that some of you may not be
familiar with. I’ll try to keep it short.
In 1986 two gunmen with military
experience by the names Platt and Matix were on a crime spree knocking off
banks and armored cars at an alarming rate. This all came to a head when the
FBI caught up to the murderous pair in Dade County, Florida. The gunfight that
ensued sent shockwaves through the law enforcement community and would forever
be known simply as the “Dade County Shootout“.
The FBI agents who caught up to
them were armed with .357/.38 caliber revolvers, two S&W 459 9mm semi-automatic pistols and Ithaca 37 12ga shotguns. Platt, a
former Army Ranger with combat experience in Vietnam, had a Ruger Mini-14. To
make a long story short, Matix was taken out of the fight early on but Platt
and his Mini-14 went on to slaughter FBI agents Dove and Gorgan before dying
from his wounds received in the fight. Fairly early in the gunfight Platt was
hit by a 9mm Silvertip bullet that stopped about 1″ from his heart. The 9mm
round traveled through his bicep, entered his chest and severed a major artery
in his lung — he was dying. However, despite this lethal wound, Platt went on
to fight for several more minutes during which time he killed or wounded
several agents.
At the end of the day the FBI blamed the caliber, not the bullet
design, for the failure to stop Platt. The 9mm Silvertip of the era was a poor
defensive load as it expanded rapidly and stopped too quickly which is why it
stopped short of Platt’s heart. The Dade County shootout had a lot to do with
the FBI penetration standards being developed that many cite as the ballistic
performance gospel today.
Jumping on the “9mm sucks” bandwagon, the FBI made what I deem
to be a knee-jerk decision to adopt the then new 10mm cartridge for their
service autos. This was an unprecedented move that angered many within the FBI
itself, but the adoption went forward anyway. The 10mm loads of the day were
loaded very hot, reaching 41 Magnum power levels. The recoil generated by the
powerful 10mm loads quickly turned off many FBI agents so the agency moved
fairly quickly to develop the infamous “FBI Load” or “10mm Lite”. The FBI Load
was a reduced power cartridge that caused reliability issues in the FBI issued
1076 S&W autos that chambered it.
S&W decided to take the 10mm case, shorten it by .142″,
reduce the powder charge and make a whole new caliber which they dubbed the .40
S&W. It had the ballistics of the 10mm Lite/FBI Load with a shorter OAL
that allowed it to fit nicely in 9mm sized handguns. The .40 S&W was born.
When the FBI does something many LEO agencies around the country
think, “we should do that too”. The FBI is considered the foremost law
enforcement agency in the country with some of the best fancy-pants MBA’s on
the government payroll. If these guys do something, heck, you better jump on
board too or risk being left behind. The .40 S&W swept the nations police
departments by storm which then trickled down into the civilian world because
many shooters like to emulate what the police do.
What was the allure of the .40 S&W though? What made people
dump their 9mm’s and .45′s and race to the new .40 S&W besides all the cool
kids were doing it? The .40 S&W promised to have the capacity of the 9mm
with the power of the .45 in a handgun the same size as the 9mm. It was the
ultimate compromise cartridge… for those that felt they needed such a thing.
The Glock 22 in
.40 S&W is the same size as the Glock 17 chambered in 9mm but holds two less rounds.
The only problem was it didn’t have the capacity of a 9mm (it
usually falls a round or two short) and it doesn’t surpass the .45 ACP in
effectiveness. Heck, it doesn’t really surpass the 9mm in effectiveness either.
Many will sit and argue numbers about foot pounds of energy, bullet diameter
and weights but that’s all mental gymnastics as most ballisticians will tell
you. Depth of penetration and shot placement will trump all else every time,
and all three calibers (9mm, .40, .45) will dig in deep enough to do the job
and meet or exceed the FBI standards. With modern ammo the 9mm, .40 S&W and
.45 ACP all perform about the same in real world shootings and in scientific
ballistic testing.
So what does the .40 S&W bring to the table that the 9mm and
.45 ACP don’t? One thing it brings is noticeably more recoil than both the 9mm
and .45 ACP. The .40 S&W is a snappy load that runs at the ragged edge
pressure wise which is why you won’t find any +P .40 S&W loads. When you
couple high pressure with heavier projectiles you’ll get muzzle jump, sharper
recoil, and handguns that wear out more quickly than those chambered in either
9mm or .45 ACP.
Since popular pistols like the
Glock 17 were originally designed to chamber the 9mm and not a larger caliber,
when you retro-fit the handgun for the .40 S&W you can reduce the
reliability of the weapon. Glock .40′s have long been known for being less
reliable than their 9mm counterparts. Some will deny this, but it’s true in my
experience. It’s one of the reasons Glock went to the new Gen 4 recoil system,
they were attempting to solve problems with their .40 cal G22 handguns. Another
thing you’ll notice is that a majority of “ka-booms” (exploded
pistols) happen in .40 caliber handguns, especially in the Glock line. To be
fair it’s also fairly common with the .45 ACP versions of the Glocks too, with
.40 leading the pack. Ka-Booms have been known to happen in pistols other than
Glocks as well, and again often times in those chambered in .40 S&W.
The final issue for me is cost. I like to practice with my guns,
especially the one I carry for personal defense. 9mm is by far the most
affordable commonly used defensive caliber on the market. I can shoot
almost twice as much 9mm as I can .40 S&W or .45 ACP for the same price.
Even reloading the 9mm is significantly less expensive than it is for the other
calibers.
Ballistic tests
show that 9mm is able to penetrate as well as .40 and .45. Penetration and shot
placement are the key elements to how effective a cartridge is. Temporary
wound channels have proven to be far less valuable than once thought.
If .40 doesn’t have the capacity of the 9mm and it doesn’t have
better terminal ballistic performance than either the 9mm or .45 ACP, what is
the point of having it? Couple that with the increased recoil and the cost of
shooting it compared to 9mm and honestly, I see no point to the cartridge at
all. There was a time when the .40 cal first came onto the scene that I raced
out and bought copies of handguns I already owned in 9mm or .45 ACP just to
have the same pistol in .40 too… but I quit doing that decades ago. I realized
the .40 really offered me nothing over the 9 and .45 so I chose to stick with
the 9mm for personal defense and the .45 ACP for everything else.
Today we see more and more police departments dumping the .40
S&W and going back to 9mm. Even the FBI has several 9mm pistols on its list
of approved weapons for agents to carry. If you take a class from most any big
name instructor, you’ll find they’re probably carrying a 9mm.
When the ammo crunch of 2013 hit after Sandy Hook you couldn’t
find 9mm, .45 ACP, or even .22 LR but you could find .40 S&W. I will admit
I considered buying a .40 S&W handgun during the last ammo crunch only
because ammo was available just about everywhere I looked. But I resisted the
urge because I knew I would sell the handgun for a loss a few months later when
the shelves were restocked.
If you carry a .40 for personal defense I don’t think you’re
poorly armed nor do I question your logic in making a choice to carry the
cartridge. To each their own. I’m not trying to talk you out of your .40 and
into a 9mm or .45 ACP caliber handgun. I honestly don’t care what you choose to
carry as it’s a personal decision. My point in writing this article was to
explain why I don’t carry, or even own, .40 caliber handguns.
Now ya know.